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Natural Disasters

Avalanches. . . Hurricanes . . . Tornadoes . . .
Floods . . . Tsunamis . . . Droughts . . . . Earthquakes . . .
Volcanic Eruptions . . . Wildfires . . . and more!

We have all watched the evening news and learned of devistating weather or a natural disaster hitting an area of the United States or some other location in the world. The news reporters show viewers the chaos and damage done by the dangerous storm or natural disaster. What conditions caused this to happen? Where did this happen? Why didn't people move to safety? All of these questions and more need to be answered so we can better understand DANGER !

Essential Question : How can the public better prepare for dangerous weather conditions or natural disasters?

Step 1:
Science students will research their dangerous weather condition or natural disaster. Students will use the Natural Disaster handout to answer specific questions about their research topic.

Students are required to take notes from both print and digital resources. (Students are required to use a minimum of 3 resources.) Notes are short facts paraphrased by the student. Notes SHOULD NOT BE COPIED from books or websites. Library books have been put on reserve in the school library for your use.

Below are some digital resources students might find useful.

Avalanches

Grolier Online
Avalanches
Danger Scale
Avalanche Safety
Avalanche Awareness
Safety in the Back Country
How Avalanches Work
Surviving an Avalanche
Prevention & Control

Droughts

Grolier Online
What is Drought?
Severe Drought
Preparing for Drought
Drought Info for Kids
U.S. Drought Portal
Drought for Kids
Droughts
Interesting Facts
Measuring Drought
Being Prepared for a Drought
Droughts
How Droughts Affect Us
Drought Index

Earthquakes

Grolier Online
Earthquakes--Weather Wiz Kids
Earthquake Classifications
FEMA for Kids
Earthquake Stakes
Earthquake Facts
The Science of Earthquakes
Earthquakes
During an Earthquake
After an Earthquake
Why do Earthquakes happen?
How are Earthquakes Measured?
Earthquake Facts

Floods

Grolier Online
Rains & Floods--Weather Wiz Kids
FEMA for Kids
Types of Floods
Flood Facts
Weather Eye
Disaster Supply Kit
FEMA Flood Info
Floods
Flood Safety Tips

Hurricanes

Grolier Online
Hurricanes--Weather Wiz Kids
FEMA for Kids
FEMA - Hurricanes
Hurricane Classification
Hurricanes--How They Work
KIDSTORM--Hurricanes
Hurricane Hunters
Hurricane Eye
Hurricane Season
Hurricane Basics
Hurricane
Hurricane Warning
Facts about Hurricanes

Tornado

Grolier Online
Tornadoes--Weather Wiz Kids
Tornado Classifications
FEMA for Kids
FEMA - Categories for Tornadoes
KIDSTORM-Tornadoes
Things to Know about Tornadoes
Tornado Alley
Overpasses as Shelter
Tornado Safety in School
Nature's Violent Storm-Tornado
Causes of Tornadoes
Facts about Tornadoes
Types of Tornadoes
How are Tornadoes Formed
Tornado Safety Tips

Tsunamis

Grolier Online
FEMA for Kids
How to Survive a Tsunami
Killer Waves
Causes of a Tsunami
Student Guide to Tsunamis
Tsunami Scale
Public Preparedness
The Tsunami Page
FEMA-Tsunami
The Physics of Tsunamis
Tsunami
Tsunami Facts
What is a tsunami?

Volcanic Eruptions

Grolier Online
Volcanoes--Weather Wiz Kids
Volcano Classification
FEMA for Kids
Predictions of Danger
Volcano Scale
Volcanic Ash
Volcano
Predicting Volcanic Eruptions
Risks
Volcanic Eruptions
Volcano
Volcano Safety Tips
Are You Ready?
Effects of Volcanoes

Wildfires

Grolier Online
Are You Prepared?
Wildfires
Wildfires FEMA
Stop Wildfires!
Wildfire Safety Checklist
How Wildfires Work
Wildfires
Natural Hazards-Wildfires
What Causes Forest Fires?
Causes of Wildfires
About Wildfires
Measuring Wildfires
Being Prepared
Wildfires

Step 2:
Students will prepare a two minute "live" newscast. The newscast will be videotaped. Students may need special clothes, props or maps depending upon what presentation they select. For example, a meterologist may need a weather map, a pointer and a necktie. A field reporter may need an umbrella, microphone and maybe boots. A victim may need crutches or other visual clues.

weather manStudents may choose to report about the disaster as a meterologist.
Another student may choose to pretend to be a field reporter live on-site. News Reporter
victim Or a student may choose to act as a victim of the disaster.

Students should refer to the scoring tool (pdf file) when preparing for their "live" newscast.

Step 3:
During presentations, students will complete the Active Listening Tool to increase background knowledge about these dangerous conditions. spacer

Be Smart . . . Be Safe . . . Be Prepared